feat(camera): Hikvision Alarm Server event-push ingress (discovery-first)

Newer Hik firmware can PUSH events to us: Event -> Smart/VCA with
"Detection Target: Human/Vehicle" + Notify Surveillance Center + Alarm
Settings -> Alarm Server makes the camera HTTP-POST an
EventNotificationAlert on each detection.

- New POST /api/devices/hikvision/:deviceId/event (routes/hikvision-alarm.ts):
  same machine-push pattern as the Dingtian Input Link — source-IP guarded
  + optional HTTP Digest, not behind the SPA cookie/CSRF.
- Discovery-first / permissive: a wildcard content-type parser accepts ANY
  body as raw bytes (event XML, multipart+JPEG, or JSON — Hik varies by
  firmware), records it verbatim as a kind:"alarm" device_event, and
  best-effort extracts eventType/target/plate/dateTime/channelID for the
  summary + a loud log line. The point is to SEE exactly what a camera
  sends before wiring it further.
- hikvision driver gains alarmPushEnabled + pushUser/pushPassword config and
  pushesToBackend:true (setup offers the backend push IP).
- NOT yet a barrier trigger / DeviceReadEvent — records only. A plate read
  is advisory, never the sole reason a barrier opens; the read-bus/ANPR
  wiring is a deliberate next step once the real payload is known.

Tests: hikvision-alarm.test.ts (6: vehicle XML summary, ANPR plate, raw
JSON, wrong-IP 404, disabled 404, unknown-device 404). server 109/109;
build+lint 14/14. Wiki: lpr-camera.md + log.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Xcm6ikLgGoCxxHrxtjkk5V
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-22 10:02:35 +02:00
parent 7680d9a0ed
commit 6133923094
6 changed files with 399 additions and 2 deletions
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import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
import { createTestDb } from "@parking/db/testing";
import { and, eq, devices, deviceEvents as deviceEventsTable, type Db } from "@parking/db";
import type { FastifyInstance } from "fastify";
import { buildServer } from "../server.js";
// Hikvision Alarm Server push ingress. Verifies the discovery endpoint: a vehicle-
// detection POST from the camera's configured IP is accepted, summarized (eventType /
// target / plate pulled out of the XML), and recorded verbatim as a kind:"alarm"
// device_event — while a wrong source IP or a push-disabled device is refused.
const CAM_IP = "10.0.10.121";
const CAM_ID = "cam-1";
let db: Db;
let close: () => void;
let app: FastifyInstance;
beforeEach(async () => {
const t = createTestDb();
db = t.db;
close = t.close;
app = await buildServer({ db });
await app.ready();
});
afterEach(async () => {
await app.close();
close();
});
function seedHikCamera(cfg: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
db.insert(devices).values({
id: CAM_ID,
category: "camera",
driverId: "hikvision",
config: { host: CAM_IP, alarmPushEnabled: true, ...cfg },
enabled: true,
}).run();
}
/** A representative Hikvision smart-event POST body (vehicle target). The real firmware
* payload may differ; the endpoint stores it verbatim regardless — this asserts the
* best-effort summary extraction over a plausible shape. */
const VEHICLE_XML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<EventNotificationAlert version="2.0" xmlns="http://www.hikvision.com/ver20/XMLSchema">
<ipAddress>10.0.10.121</ipAddress>
<channelID>1</channelID>
<dateTime>2026-06-22T10:15:30+02:00</dateTime>
<eventType>fielddetection</eventType>
<eventState>active</eventState>
<DetectionRegionList>
<DetectionRegionEntry><detectionTarget>vehicle</detectionTarget></DetectionRegionEntry>
</DetectionRegionList>
</EventNotificationAlert>`;
function alarmEvents(): { detail: Record<string, unknown> }[] {
return db
.select()
.from(deviceEventsTable)
.where(and(eq(deviceEventsTable.deviceId, CAM_ID), eq(deviceEventsTable.kind, "alarm")))
.all() as { detail: Record<string, unknown> }[];
}
describe("Hikvision Alarm Server push", () => {
it("accepts a vehicle event from the camera IP and records it with a parsed summary", async () => {
seedHikCamera();
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/${CAM_ID}/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/xml" },
payload: VEHICLE_XML,
remoteAddress: CAM_IP,
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(200);
const events = alarmEvents();
expect(events).toHaveLength(1);
const d = events[0]!.detail;
expect(d.source).toBe("hikvision-alarm-server");
expect(d.eventType).toBe("fielddetection");
expect(d.target).toBe("vehicle");
expect(d.ip).toBe(CAM_IP);
// The raw body is kept verbatim for inspection.
expect(String(d.rawHead)).toContain("EventNotificationAlert");
});
it("pulls a plate out of an ANPR-style payload when present", async () => {
seedHikCamera();
const anpr = `<EventNotificationAlert><eventType>ANPR</eventType>
<ANPR><plateNumber>AA123BB</plateNumber></ANPR></EventNotificationAlert>`;
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/${CAM_ID}/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/xml" },
payload: anpr,
remoteAddress: CAM_IP,
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(200);
expect(alarmEvents()[0]!.detail.plate).toBe("AA123BB");
});
it("accepts an unknown/JSON content-type as raw bytes (discovery-first)", async () => {
seedHikCamera();
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/${CAM_ID}/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/octet-stream" },
payload: Buffer.from('{"eventType":"vehicleDetection"}'),
remoteAddress: CAM_IP,
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(200);
expect(alarmEvents()[0]!.detail.eventType).toBe("vehicleDetection");
});
it("rejects a push from a DIFFERENT source IP (404, nothing recorded)", async () => {
seedHikCamera();
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/${CAM_ID}/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/xml" },
payload: VEHICLE_XML,
remoteAddress: "10.0.10.200", // not the camera
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(404);
expect(alarmEvents()).toHaveLength(0);
});
it("rejects when alarm push is disabled on the device", async () => {
seedHikCamera({ alarmPushEnabled: false });
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/${CAM_ID}/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/xml" },
payload: VEHICLE_XML,
remoteAddress: CAM_IP,
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(404);
});
it("rejects an unknown device id", async () => {
const res = await app.inject({
method: "POST",
url: `/api/devices/hikvision/nope/event`,
headers: { "content-type": "application/xml" },
payload: VEHICLE_XML,
remoteAddress: CAM_IP,
});
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(404);
});
});