Cookie-based auth/authz with CSRF; remove auth bypass

Replace the dev-only token shim with real authentication.

Backend:
- @fastify/cookie; JWT carried in an HttpOnly + SameSite=Strict cookie
  (parking_token), read from the cookie not the Authorization header.
- Double-submit CSRF: readable parking_csrf cookie + X-CSRF-Token header, both
  cross-checked against a csrf claim baked into the JWT; enforced on mutations.
- Routes: POST /api/auth/login (bcrypt, constant-time-ish), POST logout,
  GET me. requireRole now verifies the cookie + CSRF + role.
- seed-admin script (pnpm --filter @parking/server seed-admin) for the first
  admin; no bootstrap endpoint.
- Removed SETUP_AUTH_BYPASS and catalog.authBypass entirely; setup endpoints
  use the cookie admin guard like everything else.

Frontend:
- apiFetch wrapper: credentials:'include' + X-CSRF-Token on mutations.
- Login form; App gates on /api/auth/me and only shows setup to admins; logout.
- Wizard token field removed (auth is the session cookie).

Deploy:
- deploy/nginx.conf: prod reverse proxy, SPA + /api same-origin, TLS, so the
  Secure cookies work. Dev stays same-origin via the Vite proxy.

Verified (curl + browser): wrong pass -> 401; login sets cookies; me -> admin;
assign without CSRF -> 403, with -> 201; no cookie -> 401; session persists
across reload. wiki/local-jwt-auth updated.
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-14 10:45:38 +02:00
parent 77606da2c9
commit 64d5e45f11
15 changed files with 490 additions and 138 deletions
+32 -11
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@@ -1,27 +1,48 @@
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { fetchMe, logout, type SessionUser } from "./api.js";
import { Login } from "./Login.js";
import { SetupWizard } from "./SetupWizard.js";
// Operator UI shell. Plain React (no admin framework) — the operator UI is
// simple enough that a framework's abstractions cost more than they save.
// See wiki/entities/react-vite-spa.md.
// Auth is cookie-based; the SPA bootstraps the session from /api/auth/me.
// See wiki/entities/react-vite-spa.md and local-jwt-auth.md.
export function App() {
const [health, setHealth] = useState<string>("checking…");
const [user, setUser] = useState<SessionUser | null>(null);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
useEffect(() => {
fetch("/health")
.then((r) => r.json())
.then((d: { status: string }) => setHealth(d.status))
.catch(() => setHealth("unreachable"));
fetchMe()
.then(setUser)
.finally(() => setLoading(false));
}, []);
if (loading) return <p style={{ fontFamily: "system-ui", padding: "2rem" }}>Loading…</p>;
if (!user) return <Login onLoggedIn={setUser} />;
return (
<main style={{ fontFamily: "system-ui", padding: "2rem", maxWidth: 720 }}>
<h1>Parking System</h1>
<p>
API health: <strong>{health}</strong>
</p>
<SetupWizard />
<header style={{ display: "flex", justifyContent: "space-between", alignItems: "baseline" }}>
<h1 style={{ margin: 0 }}>Parking System</h1>
<span style={{ color: "#555" }}>
{user.username} ({user.role}){" "}
<button
type="button"
onClick={async () => {
await logout();
setUser(null);
}}
>
Log out
</button>
</span>
</header>
{user.role === "admin" ? (
<SetupWizard />
) : (
<p style={{ marginTop: "1rem" }}>Signed in. (Operator console coming soon.)</p>
)}
</main>
);
}
+60
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
import { useState } from "react";
import { login, type SessionUser } from "./api.js";
export function Login({ onLoggedIn }: { onLoggedIn: (u: SessionUser) => void }) {
const [username, setUsername] = useState("");
const [password, setPassword] = useState("");
const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
const [busy, setBusy] = useState(false);
async function submit(e: React.FormEvent) {
e.preventDefault();
setBusy(true);
setError(null);
try {
onLoggedIn(await login(username, password));
} catch (err) {
setError((err as Error).message);
} finally {
setBusy(false);
}
}
return (
<main style={{ fontFamily: "system-ui", maxWidth: 320, margin: "4rem auto" }}>
<h1>Parking System</h1>
<form onSubmit={submit}>
<div style={{ margin: "0.5rem 0" }}>
<label>
Username
<br />
<input
value={username}
onChange={(e) => setUsername(e.target.value)}
autoFocus
autoComplete="username"
style={{ width: "100%" }}
/>
</label>
</div>
<div style={{ margin: "0.5rem 0" }}>
<label>
Password
<br />
<input
type="password"
value={password}
onChange={(e) => setPassword(e.target.value)}
autoComplete="current-password"
style={{ width: "100%" }}
/>
</label>
</div>
{error && <p style={{ color: "crimson" }}>{error}</p>}
<button type="submit" disabled={busy || !username || !password}>
{busy ? "Signing in…" : "Sign in"}
</button>
</form>
</main>
);
}
+4 -32
View File
@@ -11,11 +11,9 @@ import {
// First-run setup wizard (scaffold). The admin picks a device per category for a
// lane from the driver catalog and fills in its connection config. Drivers that
// support LAN discovery (e.g. UHPPOTE) get a "Scan" button that lists found
// devices; selecting one auto-fills the config. See wiki/concepts/first-run-setup.md
// devices; selecting one auto-fills the config. Auth is via the admin's session
// cookie (the SPA only renders this for admins). See wiki/concepts/first-run-setup.md
// and device-discovery.md.
//
// NOTE: discovery + assign require an admin token. Wiring the real login flow is
// a follow-up; for now a token is read from a field so the scan can be exercised.
const CATEGORIES: { key: DeviceCategory; title: string }[] = [
{ key: "access", title: "Access controller" },
@@ -28,7 +26,6 @@ export function SetupWizard() {
const [catalog, setCatalog] = useState<Catalog | null>(null);
const [lane, setLane] = useState(1);
const [picked, setPicked] = useState<Partial<Record<DeviceCategory, string>>>({});
const [token, setToken] = useState("");
const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
useEffect(() => {
@@ -52,22 +49,6 @@ export function SetupWizard() {
style={{ width: "4rem" }}
/>
</label>
{catalog.authBypass ? (
<span style={{ flex: 1, color: "#92400e" }}>
⚠️ auth bypass on (testing) — no token needed
</span>
) : (
<label style={{ flex: 1 }}>
Admin token{" "}
<input
type="password"
value={token}
onChange={(e) => setToken(e.target.value)}
placeholder="needed to scan / assign"
style={{ width: "60%" }}
/>
</label>
)}
</div>
{CATEGORIES.map(({ key, title }) => (
@@ -76,8 +57,6 @@ export function SetupWizard() {
title={title}
entries={catalog[key]}
discoverableIds={catalog.discoverable}
token={token}
authBypass={catalog.authBypass}
selectedId={picked[key]}
onSelect={(id) => setPicked((p) => ({ ...p, [key]: id }))}
/>
@@ -90,16 +69,12 @@ function CategoryPicker({
title,
entries,
discoverableIds,
token,
authBypass,
selectedId,
onSelect,
}: {
title: string;
entries: CatalogEntry[];
discoverableIds: string[];
token: string;
authBypass: boolean;
selectedId: string | undefined;
onSelect: (id: string) => void;
}) {
@@ -117,7 +92,7 @@ function CategoryPicker({
setScanning(true);
setScanError(null);
try {
setFound(await discoverDevices(token, selected.id));
setFound(await discoverDevices(selected.id));
} catch (e) {
setScanError((e as Error).message);
} finally {
@@ -153,12 +128,9 @@ function CategoryPicker({
{canDiscover && (
<div style={{ margin: "0.5rem 0", padding: "0.5rem", background: "#f3f4f6", borderRadius: 6 }}>
<button type="button" onClick={scan} disabled={scanning || (!authBypass && !token)}>
<button type="button" onClick={scan} disabled={scanning}>
{scanning ? "Scanning…" : "Scan for controllers"}
</button>
{!authBypass && !token && (
<span style={{ marginLeft: 8, color: "#92400e" }}>enter an admin token to scan</span>
)}
{scanError && <span style={{ marginLeft: 8, color: "crimson" }}>{scanError}</span>}
{found && found.length === 0 && <p style={{ margin: "0.5rem 0 0" }}>No controllers found on the LAN.</p>}
{found && found.length > 0 && (
+82 -29
View File
@@ -1,4 +1,78 @@
// Thin API client for the operator/admin UI.
//
// Auth is cookie-based: the JWT lives in an HttpOnly cookie the browser sends
// automatically (credentials: 'include'). For mutations we echo the readable
// CSRF cookie back in the X-CSRF-Token header (double-submit). See
// wiki/entities/local-jwt-auth.md.
const CSRF_COOKIE = "parking_csrf";
const CSRF_HEADER = "X-CSRF-Token";
function readCookie(name: string): string | null {
const m = document.cookie.match(new RegExp(`(?:^|; )${name}=([^;]*)`));
return m ? decodeURIComponent(m[1]!) : null;
}
/** fetch wrapper: sends cookies, adds CSRF header on mutations, parses errors. */
export async function apiFetch<T>(path: string, init: RequestInit = {}): Promise<T> {
const method = (init.method ?? "GET").toUpperCase();
const headers = new Headers(init.headers);
if (init.body && !headers.has("content-type")) {
headers.set("content-type", "application/json");
}
if (method !== "GET" && method !== "HEAD") {
const csrf = readCookie(CSRF_COOKIE);
if (csrf) headers.set(CSRF_HEADER, csrf);
}
const res = await fetch(path, { ...init, headers, credentials: "include" });
if (!res.ok) {
const msg = (await res.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { error?: string };
throw new ApiError(msg.error ?? `${path}: ${res.status}`, res.status);
}
if (res.status === 204) return undefined as T;
return res.json() as Promise<T>;
}
export class ApiError extends Error {
constructor(
message: string,
readonly status: number,
) {
super(message);
}
}
// --- Auth -----------------------------------------------------------------
export type Role = "admin" | "operator" | "cashier" | "readonly";
export interface SessionUser {
id: string;
username: string;
role: Role;
}
export function login(username: string, password: string): Promise<SessionUser> {
return apiFetch<SessionUser>("/api/auth/login", {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({ username, password }),
});
}
export function logout(): Promise<{ ok: boolean }> {
return apiFetch("/api/auth/logout", { method: "POST" });
}
/** Returns the current user, or null if not authenticated. */
export async function fetchMe(): Promise<SessionUser | null> {
try {
return await apiFetch<SessionUser>("/api/auth/me");
} catch (e) {
if (e instanceof ApiError && (e.status === 401 || e.status === 403)) return null;
throw e;
}
}
// --- Device setup ---------------------------------------------------------
export interface ConfigField {
key: string;
@@ -22,14 +96,10 @@ export type DeviceCategory = "access" | "reader" | "camera" | "printer";
export type Catalog = Record<DeviceCategory, CatalogEntry[]> & {
/** Driver ids that support LAN discovery. */
discoverable: string[];
/** True when setup endpoints skip admin auth (testing only) — no token needed. */
authBypass: boolean;
};
export async function fetchCatalog(): Promise<Catalog> {
const res = await fetch("/api/setup/catalog");
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`catalog: ${res.status}`);
return res.json() as Promise<Catalog>;
export function fetchCatalog(): Promise<Catalog> {
return apiFetch<Catalog>("/api/setup/catalog");
}
export interface DiscoveredDevice {
@@ -41,18 +111,10 @@ export interface DiscoveredDevice {
}
/** Scan the LAN for devices a driver can discover (e.g. UHPPOTE). Admin-only. */
export async function discoverDevices(
token: string,
driverId: string,
): Promise<DiscoveredDevice[]> {
const res = await fetch(`/api/setup/discover/${driverId}`, {
headers: { authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
});
if (!res.ok) {
const msg = (await res.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { error?: string };
throw new Error(msg.error ?? `discover: ${res.status}`);
}
const body = (await res.json()) as { devices: DiscoveredDevice[] };
export async function discoverDevices(driverId: string): Promise<DiscoveredDevice[]> {
const body = await apiFetch<{ devices: DiscoveredDevice[] }>(
`/api/setup/discover/${driverId}`,
);
return body.devices;
}
@@ -63,15 +125,6 @@ export interface AssignBody {
config: Record<string, string | number | boolean>;
}
export async function assignDevice(token: string, body: AssignBody): Promise<unknown> {
const res = await fetch("/api/setup/assign", {
method: "POST",
headers: { "content-type": "application/json", authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
body: JSON.stringify(body),
});
if (!res.ok) {
const msg = (await res.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { error?: string };
throw new Error(msg.error ?? `assign: ${res.status}`);
}
return res.json();
export function assignDevice(body: AssignBody): Promise<unknown> {
return apiFetch("/api/setup/assign", { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify(body) });
}