parking_solution/apps/server/src/routes/qr-reader.ts

import type { FastifyInstance } from "fastify";
import { eq, devices, type Db } from "@parking/db";
import type { DeviceReadEvent } from "../device-events.js";
import type { ReadDispatcher } from "../read-dispatch.js";
import type { CredentialCapture } from "../credential-capture.js";

// Dingtian DT-008 QR/RFID reader endpoint. The reader is configured (vendor tool) with
// our host as its "server"; on each scan it sends an HTTP GET and BEEPS/acts based on
// our JSON reply — host-in-the-loop and synchronous. Protocol from the QRCode SDK
// v1.6.5; see wiki/sources/qrcode-sdk.md and wiki/entities/dingtian-dt008-reader.md.
//
//   reader → GET /qa/mcardsea.php?cardid=<QR>&mjihao=<devId>&cjihao=<devSN>&status=<2ch>&time=<utc>
//   server → {"data":[{cardid,cjihao,mjihao,status,time,output}],"code":0,"message":""}
//     reply status: 1 = valid (beep 2×) / 0 = invalid (beep 1×)
//     reply output: 0 = Access, 1 = WG26, 2 = WG34  (line driven on a valid read)
//     reply time:   UTC — syncs the device clock
//
// The "server language" set on the device only selects this URL path; we accept the
// SDK default path. No auth on the device side (it can't); the reader sits on the
// device subnet (network-isolation) and the signed ledger is the real guarantee.

interface ReaderQuery {
  cardid?: string;
  mjihao?: string; // device id
  cjihao?: string; // device serial
  status?: string; // 2 chars: high valid/invalid, low 1=in/0=out
  time?: string;
}

export async function qrReaderRoutes(
  app: FastifyInstance,
  db: Db,
  dispatcher: ReadDispatcher,
  capture: CredentialCapture,
): Promise<void> {
  // Resolve the lane_devices row whose config.serial matches the reader's reported
  // serial (cjihao). The row id is a normal UUID; the serial is config the admin
  // enters when assigning the dingtian-qr-reader. Returns the row id, or null if no
  // reader is assigned for that serial. (Small device set → scan in JS.)
  const readerRowIdForSerial = (serial: string): string | null => {
    if (!serial) return null;
    const rows = db.select().from(devices).where(eq(devices.category, "reader")).all();
    const match = rows.find((r) => r.enabled && (r.config as { serial?: string }).serial === serial);
    return match?.id ?? null;
  };

  // No auth: the reader is a machine on the isolated device subnet and offers no
  // auth on its side. Public route, like the Dingtian input push.
  const handler = async (req: { query: ReaderQuery }, reply: import("fastify").FastifyReply) => {
    const q = req.query;
    // The reader sends `Connection: keep-alive` but only ACTS on our verdict (beep,
    // drive output) once the socket CLOSES — every vendor demo replies
    // `Connection: close` and shuts the socket. Without it the reader waits out a
    // ~10 s keep-alive timeout before beeping. So force-close the connection.
    // See wiki/sources/qrcode-sdk.md, entities/dingtian-dt008-reader.md.
    reply.header("connection", "close");
    const cardid = (q.cardid ?? "").trim();
    const mjihao = q.mjihao != null ? Number(q.mjihao) : 0;
    const serial = (q.cjihao ?? "").trim();

    // Map the reader's serial → its assigned lane_devices row id (the dispatcher
    // resolves the lane from that row). If unassigned, deviceId stays the serial so
    // the dispatcher simply finds no lane and rejects (status:0) — never crashes.
    const matchedRowId = readerRowIdForSerial(serial);
    const deviceId = matchedRowId ?? serial;

    let accepted = false;
    if (cardid) {
      // ENROLLMENT INTERCEPT: if THIS reader is armed for credential capture, grab the
      // value for the subscription form and do NOT run the access flow (we must not
      // open a barrier for a card being enrolled). Single-shot — capture auto-disarms.
      // Reads from the OTHER reader are untouched and dispatch normally below.
      if (capture.tryConsume(deviceId, cardid)) {
        app.log.info(`CAPTURE serial=${serial || "?"} device=${matchedRowId ? matchedRowId.slice(0, 8) : "?"} value=${cardid}`);
        accepted = true; // beep "ok" so the operator knows the card was read
      } else {
      const read: DeviceReadEvent = {
        driverId: "dingtian-qr-reader",
        deviceId,
        value: cardid,
        kind: "qr",
        at: new Date().toISOString(),
      };
      try {
        const outcome = await dispatcher.dispatch(read);
        accepted = outcome.accepted;
        // Per-read diagnostic: which reader (serial) sent it, which configured device
        // it mapped to, and the verdict — so a barrier/serial mismatch is visible in
        // the logs (e.g. an entry-side scan resolving to the exit relay).
        app.log.info(
          `READ serial=${serial || "?"} → device=${matchedRowId ? matchedRowId.slice(0, 8) : "UNASSIGNED"} ` +
            `card=${cardid} verdict=${accepted ? "ACCEPT" : "REJECT"}${outcome.direction ? ` dir=${outcome.direction}` : ""}` +
            `${accepted ? "" : ` reason="${outcome.reason ?? "?"}"`}`,
        );
      } catch (err) {
        app.log.error(`QR dispatch failed for ${cardid}: ${(err as Error).message}`);
      }
      }
    }

    // Reply the SDK verdict. status 1 → beep 2× (valid) / 0 → beep 1× (invalid).
    // output 0 = Access (drive the reader's access line on a valid read).
    return {
      data: [
        {
          cardid,
          cjihao: q.cjihao ?? 0,
          mjihao,
          status: accepted ? 1 : 0,
          time: String(Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)),
          output: 0,
        },
      ],
      code: 0,
      message: "",
    };
  };

  // The reader's "server language" setting (JSP/PHP/C#/ASP/CGI) selects the URL
  // EXTENSION it GETs — verified on hardware: a JSP-configured unit posts
  // /qa/mcardsea.jsp. Register every extension so the endpoint works whatever the
  // device is set to; accept POST too in case a variant differs.
  for (const ext of ["php", "jsp", "asp", "aspx", "cgi"]) {
    const path = `/qa/mcardsea.${ext}`;
    app.get<{ Querystring: ReaderQuery }>(path, handler);
    app.post<{ Querystring: ReaderQuery }>(path, handler);
  }
}