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parking_solution/wiki/concepts/ticket-encoding.md
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julian 8a8e74561d wiki: design the business layer (session, tariff, permit, vision, shift, ops)
Pivot from the hardware/integrity layer to the parking operation. All
wiki-only; no code yet. Core principle throughout: business entities are
projections over the signed append-only event log, never mutable tables.

New concepts: parking-session, tariff (composable/versioned, FX-ready),
shift (manned-only Z-report), capacity-occupancy, validation-discounts,
reporting-analytics, clock-integrity, ticket-encoding, anti-passback.
New entities: permit, opencv-anpr-service, blocklist.
Decisions: session-model, vision-service (host-side ANPR + vehicle
verification; scoped AGPL exception for the isolated service).

Updates: append-only-event-chain (new event types + vision witness),
local-jwt-auth (drop 8h expiry -> until logout; code change pending),
lpr-camera (host-side recognition supersedes edge-AI), standing-decisions
(AGPL exception), open-questions (+FX, +pay-station money corners, backup).

Deferred + flagged: intercom/help-call, receipts/refunds/change, FX engine,
lane topology (#1).
2026-06-15 17:41:38 +02:00

2.8 KiB

type, tags, sources, updated, status
type tags sources updated status
concept
parking
domain
business
devices
entry-flow
2026-06-15 open

Ticket Encoding & Scanning

How a transient parking-session's ticket id is printed, carried by the customer, and read back at the pay station and exit. This is the physical backbone of the transient flow — the thing that links entry → pay → exit when there's no plate.

The ticket id is the session key

At entry the system mints a vehicle_entry event with a ticket id (identity) and prints a ticket the customer keeps. That same id is read back later to find the session. Properties the id must have:

  • Opaque + unguessable — a random id (not a sequential count an attacker could iterate to claim someone else's cheaper session). Sequential physical stock numbering is a separate reconciliation aid (reconciliation pre-numbered stock), not the scan key.
  • Single logical session — scanning it at the pay station finds the open session; after payment it's the proof-of-paid the exit checks.

Encoding: QR (preferred) — printed by the booth dispenser

  • The rongta-printer prints the ticket id as a 2D barcode (QR) plus human-readable text and entry time. QR over 1D barcode: denser, tolerant of crumpling/partial reads, easy for a cheap camera/imager to read.
  • Scan points (both host-side reads — entry-exit-readers):
    • Pay station — customer scans the ticket → host finds the session → shows fee → takes payment (tariff, pay-on-foot) → appends payment.
    • Exit lane — customer scans the (now paid) ticket → host validates paid + within gracePeriodExit → vehicle_exit → pulseOpen.
  • The scanner is a device behind an adapter (device-adapter-pattern): a new ReaderDevice kind (QR/barcode imager) — likely the same IdentitySource = "ticket" / "qr" path. Keeps the app device-agnostic; hardware model is procurement (bom, open-questions).

Ticketless alternative (plate as the ticket)

Where the opencv-anpr-service/LPR captures the plate, the plate can be the session key instead of a printed ticket — drive in, plate read, drive to pay station and enter plate (or it's looked up), pay, exit by plate. No paper. The two can coexist per lane (entry-exit-readers "both share a relay"); a printed QR ticket is the fallback when a plate isn't captured or is low-confidence (recognition is advisory — opencv-anpr-service).

Open

  • QR symbology/error-correction level + what else prints (site name, tariff summary, help number).
  • Scanner hardware (imager model; same unit at pay station and exit?).
  • Lost/damaged ticket → the lost-ticket path (parking-session, tariff admin-arbitrary amount).